Raws li cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, cov qauv kev teeb tsa rau cov hluav taws kub hnyiab cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv cov txiaj ntsig thaum tua hluav taws. Cov nram qab no qhia txog cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov hluav taws kub hnyiab, npog qhov chaw xaiv, qhov siab xav tau, cov qauv txheej txheem, thiab cov kav dej sib txuas.
Xaiv qhov chaw
Kev tso dej tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab raws li lub tsev tus yam ntxwv thiab kev siv. Feem ntau, cov twj tso kua mis yuav tsum tau muab tso ze ze ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj hluav taws kub, xws li chav ua noj, tsev khaws khoom, thiab chaw nres tsheb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov twj tso kua mis yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov kav hlau txuas, thiab cov khoom puas yooj yim los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov twj tso kua mis yuav tsum tau muab ntsia saum toj ntawm txoj kev hauv qhov chaw xws li khw muag khoom, warehouses, thiab tsev qiv ntawv kom ntseeg tau tias muaj hluav taws kub ceev.
Qhov siab yuav tsum tau
Kev teeb tsa qhov siab ntawm cov hluav taws kub hnyiab yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws zoo. Qhov siab xav tau sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom sprinkler. Feem ntau, cov twj tso kua mis sab hauv tsev yuav tsum tau nruab nruab nrab ntawm 2.4 thiab 3 meters saum toj no hauv pem teb, nrog rau qhov kev ncua deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau sab saum toj ntawm lub sprinkler raws li cov qauv teev tseg. Rau tus qauv upright thiab pendent sprinklers, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub deflector thiab lub qab nthab yuav tsum yog 75-150 mm. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nrog qab nthab, lub hauv paus ntawm pendent sprinklers yuav tsum tau yaug nrog lub qab nthab nto. Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj qab nthab, cov dej siv saum taub hau yuav tsum tau teeb tsa. Cov dej siv lub taub hau kuj tseem yuav tsum tau thaum qhov siab pom tseeb saum lub qab nthab siab tshaj 800 hli thiab cov kab noj hniav muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Layout Principles
Cov txheej txheem hluav taws kub hnyiab yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb. Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab txog tus naj npawb thiab qhov sib nrug ntawm cov twj tso kua mis, tag nrho cov kev pabcuam ntawm thaj chaw hluav taws tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau. Thaum xaiv tus naj npawb ntawm cov sprinklers, kev xam yuav tsum ua raws li qhov loj ntawm lub tsev thiab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws. Hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tshuab nqus dej, kev hloov kho yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov tshuaj tsuag lub vojvoog ntawm cov sprinklers thiab cov kev cai ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov twj tso kua mis yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv nruab nrab, ua kom zoo nkauj hauv qab nthab, thiab teeb tsa hauv cov kab ncaj nraim nrog cov khoom siv zoo li lub teeb thiab cov pa luam yeeb kom sib haum xeeb thiab ua haujlwm zoo.
Piping System Connections
Kev sib txuas ntawm cov twj tua hluav taws thiab cov kav dej yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab txhim khu kev qha los tiv thaiv cov dej tawm. Thaum sib txuas, cov khoom siv tsim nyog thiab cov kav dej yuav tsum tau siv los tiv thaiv cov dej siab thiab cov nqi ntws. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus sib txuas thiab cov kav dej yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas thiab ntsuas kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thaum muaj hluav taws kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev teeb tsa lub raj xa dej yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv tshwj xeeb, xws li tso cov kav dej loj hauv qab cov kav dej nrog txoj kab nqes nqes mus rau cov yeeb nkab tseem ceeb kom pab txhawb kev tu thiab tso dej.
Kev txiav txim siab ntxiv
Thaum txhim kho lub taub hau sprinkler nyob ze ntawm cov partitions uas tsis ncav cuag lub qab nthab, xyuas kom meej cov kab rov tav nrug thiab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntsug clearance ntawm lub taub hau thiab muab faib raws li txoj cai.
Thaum kab teeb, ducts, yeeb nkab racks, los yog cable tais ntau tshaj 1.2 meters nyob rau hauv dav, ntxiv sprinkler taub hau yuav tsum tau ntsia hauv qab lawv underside.
Ua ntej kev txhim kho cov dej ntws, xyuas lawv qhov chaw tiv thaiv lub qab nthab layout kom optimize qhov chaw thiab tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog cov pa taws, teeb pom kev zoo, thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, cov qauv siv hluav taws kub hnyiab tau suav nrog ntau yam. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb no thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa thiab kev saib xyuas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov hluav taws kub ua haujlwm tau zoo thaum muaj hluav taws.
